Roofing questions: Township of West Fallowfield, PA
When does a roof repair need a permit in Township of West Fallowfield, PA?
No West Fallowfield Township text read says whether a house reroof needs a permit. The Township's Building Permit Application Checklist says "Small additions and alternations may have some of the requirements waived" and lists plans for structural work; the Township's fee schedule says "Building Permits are separate from Zoning Permits and Zoning Fees" and lists zoning permit fees by enclosed space. The Township's Zoning Permit Application asks for the "Permit for (type of improvement)" and the Residential Building Permit Application form lists "Roofing" among contractor trades. No Township page read names a house reroof either as permit work or as exempt, and this record does not decide whether a reroof is one of the improvements those forms list. The Township's Uniform Construction Code ordinance was not found published on its website and was not read for this record, and its Zoning Ordinance was posted only as a scanned image and was not read, so no Township ordinance reaching residential reroofing was read; the Township's Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance names no roof work as permit work. Ask the Township office at 610-593-5916 before work starts. State law sets no square-footage or percentage threshold for roof work; any threshold is set locally. The Uniform Construction Code "does not apply to" "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress, except as required by ordinances in effect under sections 303(b)(1) or 503 of the act" or to "Repairs to residential buildings, except as required by ordinances in effect under sections 303(b)(1) and 503 of the act" (34 Pa. Code 403.1(b)(8) and (9)), and "A permit is not required for the exceptions listed in § 403.1(b) (relating to scope) and the following, if the work does not violate a law or ordinance" (34 Pa. Code 403.62(c)). For houses the regulation adds: "An ordinary repair does not require a permit." Its list of work that is not an ordinary repair names cutting away a load-bearing wall, "The removal or cutting of any structural beam or load-bearing support," changes to a required means of egress, and new or relocated piping, wiring or mechanical work (34 Pa. Code 403.62(d)); roofing is not named. A municipality may require more: under Act 45 section 503(c) it "may enact ordinances pursuant to this section which adopt additional code requirements for alterations or repairs to residential buildings," after a public hearing and after filing the proposed ordinance with the Department of Labor and Industry. These rules concern a "Residential building," which the regulation defines as "Detached one-family and two-family dwellings and townhouses which are not more than three stories above grade plane in height with a separate means of egress and their accessory structures" (34 Pa. Code 401.1). Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, West Fallowfield Township's Permit Applications page lists a Residential Building Permit Application, a Building Permit Application Checklist and a Zoning Permit Application and names "Accurate Building Inspections" as the building code official, its General Information page lists "Building Code Official: Accurate Building Inspections," and its fee schedule says building plan review, issuance and inspections are "Performed by a PA certified third party agencies on behalf of the township"; the Township office is at 3095 Limestone Road, Suite 1, Cochranville (610-593-5916), open Monday and Wednesday, 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., and Tuesday and Thursday, 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.. The Township's pages set no area or cost threshold for roof work.
Can you roof over an existing roof in Township of West Fallowfield, PA?
Two layers at most where the state code reaches the job. Pennsylvania adopts the 2021 International Residential Code without changing its reroofing section, R908 (34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7); the State's list of changes names no Chapter 9 section). Section R908.3.1.1 says "A roof recover shall not be permitted where any of the following conditions occur," and the third condition is "Where the existing roof has two or more applications of any type of roof covering." So one existing layer may be covered once, and a roof that already has two layers is torn off to the deck. The same section also bars a recover "Where the existing roof or roof covering is water soaked or has deteriorated to the point that the existing roof or roof covering is not adequate as a base for additional roofing" and "Where the existing roof covering is slate, clay, cement or asbestos-cement tile." The existing-building code the State also adopts, the 2021 International Existing Building Code (34 Pa. Code 403.21(f)), carries the same three conditions in Section 705.2.1.1. These rules bind work the Uniform Construction Code reaches. The Act does not apply to "Repairs to residential buildings" or to alterations that make no structural change, "except as might be required by ordinances" (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6)), so whether R908 binds a particular house reroof turns on that exclusion and on the municipality's own ordinances. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, West Fallowfield Township's Permit Applications page lists a Residential Building Permit Application, a Building Permit Application Checklist and a Zoning Permit Application and names "Accurate Building Inspections" as the building code official, its General Information page lists "Building Code Official: Accurate Building Inspections," and its fee schedule says building plan review, issuance and inspections are "Performed by a PA certified third party agencies on behalf of the township"; the Township office is at 3095 Limestone Road, Suite 1, Cochranville (610-593-5916), open Monday and Wednesday, 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., and Tuesday and Thursday, 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.. The Township's Uniform Construction Code ordinance was not found published on its website and was not read for this record, and its Zoning Ordinance was posted only as a scanned image and was not read, so no Township ordinance reaching residential reroofing was read; the Township's Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance names no roof work as permit work, and the pages read say nothing on roof layers. The Township's Building Permit Application Checklist says "You may order a soft copy of the 2003 ICC Codebook through the township," and the Township's pages name no later edition; this record has not read the 2003 edition's text and does not decide which edition the Township applies.
Do roofing contractors need a license or registration in Township of West Fallowfield, PA?
Yes.
What building code does Township of West Fallowfield, PA use?
The 2021 International Residential Code, as adopted by the State in the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code (UCC). 34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7) adopts "The 'International Residential Code of 2021,' except that:" followed by the State's list of exclusions and modifications, effective January 1, 2026 (55 Pa.B. 7701). None of the State's changes touches Chapter 9, Roof Assemblies, or Section R803, Roof Sheathing, so those apply as the International Code Council publishes them. Work on existing buildings is also pointed to the State's existing-building code: "The repair, alteration, change of occupancy, addition and relocation of existing buildings must comply with Chapter 34 of the 'International Building Code of 2021' or with the 'International Existing Building Code of 2021'" (34 Pa. Code 403.21(f)). The UCC is the minimum everywhere in the state: "no municipality may propose or enact any ordinance which is less than the minimum requirement of the Uniform Construction Code" (Pennsylvania Construction Code Act, Act 45 of 1999, section 503(b)). The Act also lists work it "shall not apply to", including "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" or to "Repairs to residential buildings," in each case "except as might be required by ordinances" kept in force under section 303(b)(1) or adopted under section 503 (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6); 34 Pa. Code 403.1(b)(8) and (9)). The Act defines a repair as "The reconstruction or renewal of any part of an existing building for the purpose of its maintenance." So whether the code's roofing rules reach a given house reroof depends on the municipality's own ordinances. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, West Fallowfield Township's Permit Applications page lists a Residential Building Permit Application, a Building Permit Application Checklist and a Zoning Permit Application and names "Accurate Building Inspections" as the building code official, its General Information page lists "Building Code Official: Accurate Building Inspections," and its fee schedule says building plan review, issuance and inspections are "Performed by a PA certified third party agencies on behalf of the township"; the Township office is at 3095 Limestone Road, Suite 1, Cochranville (610-593-5916), open Monday and Wednesday, 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., and Tuesday and Thursday, 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.. The Township's Uniform Construction Code ordinance was not found published on its website and was not read for this record, and its Zoning Ordinance was posted only as a scanned image and was not read, so no Township ordinance reaching residential reroofing was read; the Township's Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance names no roof work as permit work. The Township's Building Permit Application Checklist says "You may order a soft copy of the 2003 ICC Codebook through the township," and the Township's pages name no later edition; this record has not read the 2003 edition's text and does not decide which edition the Township applies.