Permitting Authorities / Lower Nazareth Township - Planning, Zoning and Permitting

Do you need a permit to replace a roof in Township of Lower Nazareth, PA?

Adopted code

Lower Nazareth Township - Planning, Zoning and Permitting

Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at its office, 623 Municipal Drive, and sends them to its third-party agent for Uniform Construction Code review; its published list of work needing a residential building permit names no reroofing either way. The Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code applies statewide, but Act 45 section 104(b) lists "Repairs to residential buildings" and alterations that make no structural or egress change among work it does not apply to, "except as might be required by ordinances in effect pursuant to section 303(b)(1) or adopted pursuant to section 503."

Roof code checklist: Township of Lower Nazareth, PA

ItemAnswerCode citeSourceVerified
Permit to replace a roofNot published
Repair permit thresholdPublishedpacodeandbulletin.gov2026-10-09
Layer limit / roof-overPublishedR908.3.1.1pacodeandbulletin.gov2026-10-09
Deck & sheathingPublishedR905.2.1pacodeandbulletin.gov2026-10-09
Drip edgeNot published
Ice & water shieldNot published
Mid-roof inspectionNot published
Impact-resistant (Class 4) roofingNopacodeandbulletin.gov2026-10-09
Wind design criteriaNot published
Adopted codePublishedpacodeandbulletin.gov2026-10-09
Contractor license / registrationYespalegis.us2026-10-09
Sales & use taxPublishedpa.gov2026-10-09

Each row comes from the sourced record on this page; full wording is in the table below. "Not published" means no official source for that item was found when the record was last verified.

Jurisdiction
Township of Lower Nazareth, Pennsylvania
Jurisdiction type
city
Address
623 Municipal Drive, Suite 200, Nazareth, PA 18064
Contact
  • url: https://lowernazareth.com/departments/planning_zoning_permitting/permitting.php
  • phone: 610-759-7434
Contractor registration required
Required
Permit process note
Lower Nazareth Township's published list of work needing a residential building permit names no reroofing or roof replacement either way. The Township's Permitting page (read October 9, 2026) says "In general, Residential Building Permits are required for" a list of work that includes "Interior alterations that require a structural change" and a deck over 30 inches above grade that "has a roof," and names no reroofing or roof replacement either way; the New Resident Welcome Packet (September 2026) carries the same list. The Township's Building, Zoning and Grading Application lists no roofing permit type, and its 2026 Fee Schedule refers building permit fees to "Attached Residential and Non-Residential Permit Fee Schedules," which are not attached to the published copy. The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not among the ordinances the Township publishes, and its Code of Ordinances is not published as a codified code, so no Township ordinance on building permits was read. Under state law, Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6) list "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" and "Repairs to residential buildings" among work the Act does not apply to, "except as might be required by ordinances in effect pursuant to section 303(b)(1) or adopted pursuant to section 503," and 34 Pa. Code 403.62(c) says "A permit is not required for the exceptions listed in § 403.1(b) (relating to scope) and the following, if the work does not violate a law or ordinance." The Township's online permitting page says "BUILDING OR SIGN PERMITS CANNOT BE COMPLETED WITH THE ONLINE SYSTEM!", so building permit applications go to the Township office with plans, proof of workers' compensation coverage and the fee, and the 2026 Fee Schedule says "Permits applied for after the commencement of construction shall be three (3) times the regular fee, plus any additional penalties prescribed by Township Ordinances." The Township office is open Monday to Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., at 610-759-7434. Read for this answer: the Township's Permitting page; its Forms and Applications, Ordinances and Online Permitting pages; the Building, Zoning and Grading Application; the 2026 Fee Schedule as published; and the New Resident Welcome Packet.
Adopted code
The 2021 International Residential Code, as adopted by the State in the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code (UCC). 34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7) adopts "The 'International Residential Code of 2021,' except that:" followed by the State's list of exclusions and modifications, effective January 1, 2026 (55 Pa.B. 7701). None of the State's changes touches Chapter 9, Roof Assemblies, or Section R803, Roof Sheathing, so those apply as the International Code Council publishes them. Work on existing buildings is also pointed to the State's existing-building code: "The repair, alteration, change of occupancy, addition and relocation of existing buildings must comply with Chapter 34 of the 'International Building Code of 2021' or with the 'International Existing Building Code of 2021'" (34 Pa. Code 403.21(f)). The UCC is the minimum everywhere in the state: "no municipality may propose or enact any ordinance which is less than the minimum requirement of the Uniform Construction Code" (Pennsylvania Construction Code Act, Act 45 of 1999, section 503(b)). The Act also lists work it "shall not apply to", including "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" or to "Repairs to residential buildings," in each case "except as might be required by ordinances" kept in force under section 303(b)(1) or adopted under section 503 (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6); 34 Pa. Code 403.1(b)(8) and (9)). The Act defines a repair as "The reconstruction or renewal of any part of an existing building for the purpose of its maintenance." So whether the code's roofing rules reach a given house reroof depends on the municipality's own ordinances. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at the Township office, 623 Municipal Drive, and its Permitting page says a complete application "will be submitted to the Township's Third Party Agent for their review and approval" and that "The review shall determine whether the construction described is in accordance with the PA Uniform Construction Code." The Permitting page links the Uniform Construction Code as "The codes adopted from the ICC Library that are used by Lower Nazareth Township" and names no edition. The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not among the ordinances it publishes, so whether it changes any roofing provision was not read.
Impact-resistant roofing
Not required — No impact-resistance requirement under state law. The State's adoption of the 2021 International Residential Code (34 Pa. Code 403.21) contains no hail or impact rule, and it makes no change to the code's roof assemblies chapter, which itself has no UL 2218, Class 4 or hail-impact requirement for roof coverings. A municipality could add one only by an ordinance that equals or exceeds the Uniform Construction Code under Act 45 section 503, filed with the Department of Labor and Industry; none of the filings on the Department's register of municipal code change ordinances mentions hail or impact resistance. An owner may still choose an impact-rated roof covering. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at the Township office, 623 Municipal Drive, and its Permitting page says a complete application "will be submitted to the Township's Third Party Agent for their review and approval" and that "The review shall determine whether the construction described is in accordance with the PA Uniform Construction Code." The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not published; no UL 2218 or Class 4 impact requirement appears on the Township's permit pages or forms.
Repair permit threshold
No Lower Nazareth Township statement found names reroofing or roof replacement as permit work or as exempt. The Township's Permitting page (read October 9, 2026) says "In general, Residential Building Permits are required for" a list of work that includes "Interior alterations that require a structural change" and a deck over 30 inches above grade that "has a roof," and names no reroofing or roof replacement either way; the New Resident Welcome Packet (September 2026) carries the same list. The Township's Building, Zoning and Grading Application lists no roofing permit type, and its 2026 Fee Schedule refers building permit fees to "Attached Residential and Non-Residential Permit Fee Schedules," which are not attached to the published copy. The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not among the ordinances the Township publishes, and its Code of Ordinances is not published as a codified code, so no Township ordinance on building permits was read. Under state law, Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6) list "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" and "Repairs to residential buildings" among work the Act does not apply to, "except as might be required by ordinances in effect pursuant to section 303(b)(1) or adopted pursuant to section 503," and 34 Pa. Code 403.62(c) says "A permit is not required for the exceptions listed in § 403.1(b) (relating to scope) and the following, if the work does not violate a law or ordinance." State law sets no square-footage or percentage threshold for roof work; any threshold is set locally. The Uniform Construction Code "does not apply to" "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress, except as required by ordinances in effect under sections 303(b)(1) or 503 of the act" or to "Repairs to residential buildings, except as required by ordinances in effect under sections 303(b)(1) and 503 of the act" (34 Pa. Code 403.1(b)(8) and (9)), and "A permit is not required for the exceptions listed in § 403.1(b) (relating to scope) and the following, if the work does not violate a law or ordinance" (34 Pa. Code 403.62(c)). For houses the regulation adds: "An ordinary repair does not require a permit." Its list of work that is not an ordinary repair names cutting away a load-bearing wall, "The removal or cutting of any structural beam or load-bearing support," changes to a required means of egress, and new or relocated piping, wiring or mechanical work (34 Pa. Code 403.62(d)); roofing is not named. A municipality may require more: under Act 45 section 503(c) it "may enact ordinances pursuant to this section which adopt additional code requirements for alterations or repairs to residential buildings," after a public hearing and after filing the proposed ordinance with the Department of Labor and Industry. These rules concern a "Residential building," which the regulation defines as "Detached one-family and two-family dwellings and townhouses which are not more than three stories above grade plane in height with a separate means of egress and their accessory structures" (34 Pa. Code 401.1). Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at the Township office, 623 Municipal Drive, and its Permitting page says a complete application "will be submitted to the Township's Third Party Agent for their review and approval" and that "The review shall determine whether the construction described is in accordance with the PA Uniform Construction Code." No Township text read sets an area, percentage or cost threshold for roof work.
Roof layer limit / recover
Two layers at most where the state code reaches the job. Pennsylvania adopts the 2021 International Residential Code without changing its reroofing section, R908 (34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7); the State's list of changes names no Chapter 9 section). Section R908.3.1.1 says "A roof recover shall not be permitted where any of the following conditions occur," and the third condition is "Where the existing roof has two or more applications of any type of roof covering." So one existing layer may be covered once, and a roof that already has two layers is torn off to the deck. The same section also bars a recover "Where the existing roof or roof covering is water soaked or has deteriorated to the point that the existing roof or roof covering is not adequate as a base for additional roofing" and "Where the existing roof covering is slate, clay, cement or asbestos-cement tile." The existing-building code the State also adopts, the 2021 International Existing Building Code (34 Pa. Code 403.21(f)), carries the same three conditions in Section 705.2.1.1. These rules bind work the Uniform Construction Code reaches. The Act does not apply to "Repairs to residential buildings" or to alterations that make no structural change, "except as might be required by ordinances" (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6)), so whether R908 binds a particular house reroof turns on that exclusion and on the municipality's own ordinances. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at the Township office, 623 Municipal Drive, and its Permitting page says a complete application "will be submitted to the Township's Third Party Agent for their review and approval" and that "The review shall determine whether the construction described is in accordance with the PA Uniform Construction Code." The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not published, so whether it changes the code's reroofing provisions was not read, and the Township's pages say nothing on roof layers.
Deck & sheathing requirements
State rules from the base code, where the state code reaches the job. Pennsylvania adopts the 2021 International Residential Code without changing Section R803, Roof Sheathing (34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7); the State's changes to Chapter 8 are to ridge framing and attic ventilation). Lumber roof sheathing follows Table R803.1: over rafters or beams 24 inches apart it must be at least 5/8 inch net thick. Wood structural panels "shall be identified for grade, bond classification and performance category by a grade mark or certificate of inspection issued by an approved agency," and their spans "shall not exceed the values set forth in Table R503.2.1.1(1) or APA E30." For shingles, "Asphalt shingles shall be fastened to solidly sheathed decks" (R905.2.1), and on any reroof "The structural roof components shall be capable of supporting the roof covering system and the material and equipment loads that will be encountered during installation of the roof covering system" (R908.2). These rules bind work the Uniform Construction Code reaches; the Act does not apply to "Repairs to residential buildings" or to alterations that make no structural change, "except as might be required by ordinances" (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6)). Act 45 section 104(b)(5) excludes alterations "which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" and says only that "a structural change does not include a minor framing change needed to replace existing windows or doors"; 34 Pa. Code 403.62(d)(2) lists "The removal or cutting of any structural beam or load-bearing support" as not an ordinary repair. Neither names roof sheathing; this record does not decide whether replacing it is either. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at the Township office, 623 Municipal Drive, and its Permitting page says a complete application "will be submitted to the Township's Third Party Agent for their review and approval" and that "The review shall determine whether the construction described is in accordance with the PA Uniform Construction Code." The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not published, so whether it changes the code's roof sheathing provisions was not read, and the Township's pages draw no separate line for roof sheathing.
Sales & use tax
6% Pennsylvania sales and use tax, with a local tax added on purchases made in Allegheny County (1%) and Philadelphia (2%). On a reroof the roofer pays the tax on the materials and does not add it to the homeowner's bill. The Department of Revenue says: "The Pennsylvania sales tax rate is 6 percent. By law, a 1 percent local tax is added to purchases made in Allegheny County, and 2 percent local tax is added to purchases made in Philadelphia." Roof work is a construction activity: the rule's list of items "presumed to become a permanent part of real estate" includes "Roofing (repairs)" (61 Pa. Code 31.11). For construction activities, "A contractor shall pay tax upon the purchase price ... of all property, including materials, equipment, components and supplies, which he furnishes and installs" (61 Pa. Code 31.12(a)(1)), and the rule's example says the contractor "does not charge sales tax on this transaction to his customer. The contractor may include the tax he must pay in his bid proposal but not as a separately stated item." Apart from limited exceptions set out in the rule, the same holds on jobs for tax-exempt owners: "a contractor erecting a building, repairing a roof, replacing a door for a governmental agency, ... school district, charitable or religious organization, and the like, shall pay tax upon the property which he consumes" (61 Pa. Code 31.13(a)). Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Lower Nazareth Township is in Northampton County. The Township's permit pages and 2026 Fee Schedule say nothing on sales tax.

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Sources

Roofing questions: Township of Lower Nazareth, PA

When does a roof repair need a permit in Township of Lower Nazareth, PA?

No Lower Nazareth Township statement found names reroofing or roof replacement as permit work or as exempt. The Township's Permitting page (read October 9, 2026) says "In general, Residential Building Permits are required for" a list of work that includes "Interior alterations that require a structural change" and a deck over 30 inches above grade that "has a roof," and names no reroofing or roof replacement either way; the New Resident Welcome Packet (September 2026) carries the same list. The Township's Building, Zoning and Grading Application lists no roofing permit type, and its 2026 Fee Schedule refers building permit fees to "Attached Residential and Non-Residential Permit Fee Schedules," which are not attached to the published copy. The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not among the ordinances the Township publishes, and its Code of Ordinances is not published as a codified code, so no Township ordinance on building permits was read. Under state law, Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6) list "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" and "Repairs to residential buildings" among work the Act does not apply to, "except as might be required by ordinances in effect pursuant to section 303(b)(1) or adopted pursuant to section 503," and 34 Pa. Code 403.62(c) says "A permit is not required for the exceptions listed in § 403.1(b) (relating to scope) and the following, if the work does not violate a law or ordinance." State law sets no square-footage or percentage threshold for roof work; any threshold is set locally. The Uniform Construction Code "does not apply to" "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress, except as required by ordinances in effect under sections 303(b)(1) or 503 of the act" or to "Repairs to residential buildings, except as required by ordinances in effect under sections 303(b)(1) and 503 of the act" (34 Pa. Code 403.1(b)(8) and (9)), and "A permit is not required for the exceptions listed in § 403.1(b) (relating to scope) and the following, if the work does not violate a law or ordinance" (34 Pa. Code 403.62(c)). For houses the regulation adds: "An ordinary repair does not require a permit." Its list of work that is not an ordinary repair names cutting away a load-bearing wall, "The removal or cutting of any structural beam or load-bearing support," changes to a required means of egress, and new or relocated piping, wiring or mechanical work (34 Pa. Code 403.62(d)); roofing is not named. A municipality may require more: under Act 45 section 503(c) it "may enact ordinances pursuant to this section which adopt additional code requirements for alterations or repairs to residential buildings," after a public hearing and after filing the proposed ordinance with the Department of Labor and Industry. These rules concern a "Residential building," which the regulation defines as "Detached one-family and two-family dwellings and townhouses which are not more than three stories above grade plane in height with a separate means of egress and their accessory structures" (34 Pa. Code 401.1). Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at the Township office, 623 Municipal Drive, and its Permitting page says a complete application "will be submitted to the Township's Third Party Agent for their review and approval" and that "The review shall determine whether the construction described is in accordance with the PA Uniform Construction Code." No Township text read sets an area, percentage or cost threshold for roof work.

Can you roof over an existing roof in Township of Lower Nazareth, PA?

Two layers at most where the state code reaches the job. Pennsylvania adopts the 2021 International Residential Code without changing its reroofing section, R908 (34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7); the State's list of changes names no Chapter 9 section). Section R908.3.1.1 says "A roof recover shall not be permitted where any of the following conditions occur," and the third condition is "Where the existing roof has two or more applications of any type of roof covering." So one existing layer may be covered once, and a roof that already has two layers is torn off to the deck. The same section also bars a recover "Where the existing roof or roof covering is water soaked or has deteriorated to the point that the existing roof or roof covering is not adequate as a base for additional roofing" and "Where the existing roof covering is slate, clay, cement or asbestos-cement tile." The existing-building code the State also adopts, the 2021 International Existing Building Code (34 Pa. Code 403.21(f)), carries the same three conditions in Section 705.2.1.1. These rules bind work the Uniform Construction Code reaches. The Act does not apply to "Repairs to residential buildings" or to alterations that make no structural change, "except as might be required by ordinances" (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6)), so whether R908 binds a particular house reroof turns on that exclusion and on the municipality's own ordinances. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at the Township office, 623 Municipal Drive, and its Permitting page says a complete application "will be submitted to the Township's Third Party Agent for their review and approval" and that "The review shall determine whether the construction described is in accordance with the PA Uniform Construction Code." The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not published, so whether it changes the code's reroofing provisions was not read, and the Township's pages say nothing on roof layers.

Do roofing contractors need a license or registration in Township of Lower Nazareth, PA?

Yes.

What building code does Township of Lower Nazareth, PA use?

The 2021 International Residential Code, as adopted by the State in the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code (UCC). 34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7) adopts "The 'International Residential Code of 2021,' except that:" followed by the State's list of exclusions and modifications, effective January 1, 2026 (55 Pa.B. 7701). None of the State's changes touches Chapter 9, Roof Assemblies, or Section R803, Roof Sheathing, so those apply as the International Code Council publishes them. Work on existing buildings is also pointed to the State's existing-building code: "The repair, alteration, change of occupancy, addition and relocation of existing buildings must comply with Chapter 34 of the 'International Building Code of 2021' or with the 'International Existing Building Code of 2021'" (34 Pa. Code 403.21(f)). The UCC is the minimum everywhere in the state: "no municipality may propose or enact any ordinance which is less than the minimum requirement of the Uniform Construction Code" (Pennsylvania Construction Code Act, Act 45 of 1999, section 503(b)). The Act also lists work it "shall not apply to", including "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" or to "Repairs to residential buildings," in each case "except as might be required by ordinances" kept in force under section 303(b)(1) or adopted under section 503 (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6); 34 Pa. Code 403.1(b)(8) and (9)). The Act defines a repair as "The reconstruction or renewal of any part of an existing building for the purpose of its maintenance." So whether the code's roofing rules reach a given house reroof depends on the municipality's own ordinances. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Lower Nazareth Township takes building permit applications at the Township office, 623 Municipal Drive, and its Permitting page says a complete application "will be submitted to the Township's Third Party Agent for their review and approval" and that "The review shall determine whether the construction described is in accordance with the PA Uniform Construction Code." The Permitting page links the Uniform Construction Code as "The codes adopted from the ICC Library that are used by Lower Nazareth Township" and names no edition. The Township's Uniform Construction Code adoption ordinance is not among the ordinances it publishes, so whether it changes any roofing provision was not read.