Jurisdiction
Township of Limerick, Pennsylvania
Address
646 West Ridge Pike, Limerick, PA 19468
Contact
- url: https://www.limerickpa.org/151/Code-Services
- phone: 610-495-6432
Roofing permit required
Required
Contractor registration required
Required
Registration details
- state_level: Home Improvement Consumer Protection Act, Act 132 of 2008, 73 P.S. 517.1 et seq.: registration with the Attorney General's Bureau of Consumer Protection before performing any home improvement over $500 (section 2, section 3(a)); persons whose home improvements totalled less than $5,000 in the previous taxable year are not "contractors" (section 2). Section 12 precludes local registration or licensing of home improvement contractors, with carve-outs for building permits, pre-existing tested trade licences, and local insurance standards adopted before January 1, 2006.
- city_level: Limerick Township's Contractor Registration and Fee Guidelines say "ONLY CONTRACTORS PERFORMING COMMERCIAL WORK OR CONSTRUCTING A NEW RESIDENCE IN LIMERICK TOWNSHIP MUST REGISTER EACH CALENDAR YEAR," at $80.00 per calendar year with a certificate of insurance; the guidelines name no registration for residential reroofing.
Permit process note
Limerick Township requires a construction permit to re-roof a house. The Code Services Department's Permit Information page (read October 7, 2026) lists under "Residential Construction Permits" that "Permits are required for the following:" and includes "Roofing work including new roofs or replacement roofs." The Township's FAQ answers "Do I need a permit to re-roof my home?" with "Yes, a permit is required to re-roof a residential dwelling." The Permits & Forms page links a "Re-Roofing Permit Application," headed "RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION PERMIT APPLICATION: RE-ROOFING," and the 2026 Fee Schedule (Resolution No. 2026-06, effective January 20, 2026) has a "Roof Replacement" fee line with residential and non-residential rates. The department's fact sheet "Alterations and Repairs Not Requiring a Construction Permit" (rev. 11/2023) says "Residential alterations or repairs that do not involve structural changes or changes to means of egress, are exempt from construction permit requirements, such as:" and lists porch repairs, windows and doors, minor plumbing, mechanical or electrical repairs, insulation, interior and exterior finishes, and cabinets; it does not name roofing. Chapter 73 of the Township Code names no roof work either way. Under state law, Act 45 says the Act "shall not apply to" "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress, except as might be required by ordinances in effect pursuant to section 303(b)(1) or adopted pursuant to section 503" or to "Repairs to residential buildings, except as might be required by ordinances in effect pursuant to section 303(b)(1) or adopted pursuant to section 503" (section 104(b)(5) and (6)), and of a municipal ordinance that adds to the code, section 503(c) says "An ordinance under this subsection shall not be effective nor enforceable unless subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) have been satisfied." This record does not decide whether the municipality's requirement is one adopted under section 503 or kept in effect by section 303(b)(1). The Department of Labor and Industry's register of municipal code change ordinances lists one Limerick Township ordinance, which "Requires a building permit for all residential utility and miscellaneous use structures," with an approval letter mailed March 14, 2007, "Enacted 4 / 26 / 07"; it does not concern roof work. In practice, expect the Township to require a permit for any residential reroof. The Re-Roofing Permit Application asks the pitch of the roof, whether the existing roof is being removed and how many layers exist, "Is the roof sheeting being replaced?" and whether existing ventilation is adequate, and says "PLEASE SUBMIT MANUFACTURER INSTALLATION SPECIFICATIONS FOR ROOF MATERIALS WITH PERMIT APPLICATION." The Permit Information page says "This is used as a general guide only. For specific requirements and exemptions, please contact the Township Code Services Department." Applications can be emailed, mailed, or left in the drop-off box in the vestibule of the Township building; the Code Services page says "Permits are required to be posted and accessible to the inspector" and that inspections need "a minimum of 24 hour notice." Section 70-15 makes a person who violates the Township's applicable codes "subject, for each violation, to fines and penalties." Read for this answer: Chapter 73 of the Township Code, Construction Codes, Uniform (Sections 73-1 to 73-10), and Chapter 70, Code Enforcement, in full; Chapter 82, Fees (impact fees only); a search of the whole Township Code for "roof" and for "reroofing," which found no permit provision naming roof work; the Code Services, Permit Information, Permits & Forms and FAQ pages; the Re-Roofing Permit Application; the department's fact sheets; and the 2026 Fee Schedule. The Township Administration Building, 646 W. Ridge Pike, is open Monday to Thursday, 7:30 AM to 4:00 PM, and Friday, 7:30 AM to 1:30 PM; Code Services is at 610-495-6432.
Adopted code
The 2021 International Residential Code, as adopted by the State in the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code (UCC). 34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7) adopts "The 'International Residential Code of 2021,' except that:" followed by the State's list of exclusions and modifications, effective January 1, 2026 (55 Pa.B. 7701). None of the State's changes touches Chapter 9, Roof Assemblies, or Section R803, Roof Sheathing, so those apply as the International Code Council publishes them. Work on existing buildings is also pointed to the State's existing-building code: "The repair, alteration, change of occupancy, addition and relocation of existing buildings must comply with Chapter 34 of the 'International Building Code of 2021' or with the 'International Existing Building Code of 2021'" (34 Pa. Code 403.21(f)). The UCC is the minimum everywhere in the state: "no municipality may propose or enact any ordinance which is less than the minimum requirement of the Uniform Construction Code" (Pennsylvania Construction Code Act, Act 45 of 1999, section 503(b)). The Act also lists work it "shall not apply to", including "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" or to "Repairs to residential buildings," in each case "except as might be required by ordinances" kept in force under section 303(b)(1) or adopted under section 503 (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6); 34 Pa. Code 403.1(b)(8) and (9)). The Act defines a repair as "The reconstruction or renewal of any part of an existing building for the purpose of its maintenance." So whether the code's roofing rules reach a given house reroof depends on the municipality's own ordinances. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Limerick Township administers the code itself: Section 73-1 of the Township Code says "Limerick Township hereby elects to administer and enforce the provisions of the Pennsylvania Construction Code, Act 45 of 1999, as amended," Section 73-3 A provides for "the designation of an employee of Limerick Township to serve as the Limerick Township Code Official," and the Township's Department of Code Services, at 646 West Ridge Pike, Limerick, takes construction permit applications and makes the inspections. Section 73-2 adopts the Uniform Construction Code as the Building Code of Limerick Township, and Chapter 73 changes nothing in the code's roofing provisions. Section 73-1 of the Township Code (as amended by Ord. No. 436, effective January 1, 2026) says "The codes applicable to work for which a construction permit is sought on or after January 1, 2026, are the 2021 International Codes issued by the ICC," and the Code Services page lists "Residential work: 2021 IRC". The department's climatic and geographic design criteria fact sheet says "Ice shield underlayment is REQUIRED because of occasional severe conditions." Chapter 70, Code Enforcement, still lists the BOCA National Building Code, 1990 Edition, among its "applicable codes and ordinances," while Chapter 60, Building Construction, to which its note points, is reserved.
Impact-resistant roofing
Not required — No impact-resistance requirement under state law. The State's adoption of the 2021 International Residential Code (34 Pa. Code 403.21) contains no hail or impact rule, and it makes no change to the code's roof assemblies chapter, which itself has no UL 2218, Class 4 or hail-impact requirement for roof coverings. A municipality could add one only by an ordinance that equals or exceeds the Uniform Construction Code under Act 45 section 503, filed with the Department of Labor and Industry; none of the filings on the Department's register of municipal code change ordinances mentions hail or impact resistance. An owner may still choose an impact-rated roof covering. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Limerick Township administers the code itself: Section 73-1 of the Township Code says "Limerick Township hereby elects to administer and enforce the provisions of the Pennsylvania Construction Code, Act 45 of 1999, as amended," Section 73-3 A provides for "the designation of an employee of Limerick Township to serve as the Limerick Township Code Official," and the Township's Department of Code Services, at 646 West Ridge Pike, Limerick, takes construction permit applications and makes the inspections. Chapter 73 of the Township Code, read for this record, changes nothing in the roof covering provisions, and the department's pages, Re-Roofing Permit Application and fact sheets set no UL 2218, Class 4 or hail-impact requirement.
Repair permit threshold
Limerick Township's Code Services Department lists roof replacement as permit work for houses. The Code Services Department's Permit Information page (read October 7, 2026) lists under "Residential Construction Permits" that "Permits are required for the following:" and includes "Roofing work including new roofs or replacement roofs." The Township's FAQ answers "Do I need a permit to re-roof my home?" with "Yes, a permit is required to re-roof a residential dwelling." The Permits & Forms page links a "Re-Roofing Permit Application," headed "RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION PERMIT APPLICATION: RE-ROOFING," and the 2026 Fee Schedule (Resolution No. 2026-06, effective January 20, 2026) has a "Roof Replacement" fee line with residential and non-residential rates. The department's fact sheet "Alterations and Repairs Not Requiring a Construction Permit" (rev. 11/2023) says "Residential alterations or repairs that do not involve structural changes or changes to means of egress, are exempt from construction permit requirements, such as:" and lists porch repairs, windows and doors, minor plumbing, mechanical or electrical repairs, insulation, interior and exterior finishes, and cabinets; it does not name roofing. Under state law, Act 45 says the Act "shall not apply to" "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress, except as might be required by ordinances in effect pursuant to section 303(b)(1) or adopted pursuant to section 503" or to "Repairs to residential buildings, except as might be required by ordinances in effect pursuant to section 303(b)(1) or adopted pursuant to section 503" (section 104(b)(5) and (6)), and of a municipal ordinance that adds to the code, section 503(c) says "An ordinance under this subsection shall not be effective nor enforceable unless subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), (h) and (i) have been satisfied." This record does not decide whether the municipality's requirement is one adopted under section 503 or kept in effect by section 303(b)(1). The Department of Labor and Industry's register of municipal code change ordinances lists one Limerick Township ordinance, which "Requires a building permit for all residential utility and miscellaneous use structures," with an approval letter mailed March 14, 2007, "Enacted 4 / 26 / 07"; it does not concern roof work. State law sets no square-footage or percentage threshold for roof work; any threshold is set locally. The Uniform Construction Code "does not apply to" "Alterations to residential buildings which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress, except as required by ordinances in effect under sections 303(b)(1) or 503 of the act" or to "Repairs to residential buildings, except as required by ordinances in effect under sections 303(b)(1) and 503 of the act" (34 Pa. Code 403.1(b)(8) and (9)), and "A permit is not required for the exceptions listed in § 403.1(b) (relating to scope) and the following, if the work does not violate a law or ordinance" (34 Pa. Code 403.62(c)). For houses the regulation adds: "An ordinary repair does not require a permit." Its list of work that is not an ordinary repair names cutting away a load-bearing wall, "The removal or cutting of any structural beam or load-bearing support," changes to a required means of egress, and new or relocated piping, wiring or mechanical work (34 Pa. Code 403.62(d)); roofing is not named. A municipality may require more: under Act 45 section 503(c) it "may enact ordinances pursuant to this section which adopt additional code requirements for alterations or repairs to residential buildings," after a public hearing and after filing the proposed ordinance with the Department of Labor and Industry. These rules concern a "Residential building," which the regulation defines as "Detached one-family and two-family dwellings and townhouses which are not more than three stories above grade plane in height with a separate means of egress and their accessory structures" (34 Pa. Code 401.1). Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Limerick Township administers the code itself: Section 73-1 of the Township Code says "Limerick Township hereby elects to administer and enforce the provisions of the Pennsylvania Construction Code, Act 45 of 1999, as amended," Section 73-3 A provides for "the designation of an employee of Limerick Township to serve as the Limerick Township Code Official," and the Township's Department of Code Services, at 646 West Ridge Pike, Limerick, takes construction permit applications and makes the inspections. The department's pages and Re-Roofing Permit Application, quoted at the start, set no size or cost threshold for roof work, and Chapter 73 of the Township Code sets none of its own.
Roof layer limit / recover
Two layers at most where the state code reaches the job. Pennsylvania adopts the 2021 International Residential Code without changing its reroofing section, R908 (34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7); the State's list of changes names no Chapter 9 section). Section R908.3.1.1 says "A roof recover shall not be permitted where any of the following conditions occur," and the third condition is "Where the existing roof has two or more applications of any type of roof covering." So one existing layer may be covered once, and a roof that already has two layers is torn off to the deck. The same section also bars a recover "Where the existing roof or roof covering is water soaked or has deteriorated to the point that the existing roof or roof covering is not adequate as a base for additional roofing" and "Where the existing roof covering is slate, clay, cement or asbestos-cement tile." The existing-building code the State also adopts, the 2021 International Existing Building Code (34 Pa. Code 403.21(f)), carries the same three conditions in Section 705.2.1.1. These rules bind work the Uniform Construction Code reaches. The Act does not apply to "Repairs to residential buildings" or to alterations that make no structural change, "except as might be required by ordinances" (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6)), so whether R908 binds a particular house reroof turns on that exclusion and on the municipality's own ordinances. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Limerick Township administers the code itself: Section 73-1 of the Township Code says "Limerick Township hereby elects to administer and enforce the provisions of the Pennsylvania Construction Code, Act 45 of 1999, as amended," Section 73-3 A provides for "the designation of an employee of Limerick Township to serve as the Limerick Township Code Official," and the Township's Department of Code Services, at 646 West Ridge Pike, Limerick, takes construction permit applications and makes the inspections. Chapter 73 of the Township Code changes nothing in the code's reroofing provisions. The Township's Re-Roofing Permit Application asks "Is existing roof being removed?" and "If No, how many layers currently exist?" but states no layer limit of its own. Section 73-1 of the Township Code (as amended by Ord. No. 436, effective January 1, 2026) says "The codes applicable to work for which a construction permit is sought on or after January 1, 2026, are the 2021 International Codes issued by the ICC," and the Code Services page lists "Residential work: 2021 IRC".
Deck & sheathing requirements
State rules from the base code, where the state code reaches the job. Pennsylvania adopts the 2021 International Residential Code without changing Section R803, Roof Sheathing (34 Pa. Code 403.21(a)(7); the State's changes to Chapter 8 are to ridge framing and attic ventilation). Lumber roof sheathing follows Table R803.1: over rafters or beams 24 inches apart it must be at least 5/8 inch net thick. Wood structural panels "shall be identified for grade, bond classification and performance category by a grade mark or certificate of inspection issued by an approved agency," and their spans "shall not exceed the values set forth in Table R503.2.1.1(1) or APA E30." For shingles, "Asphalt shingles shall be fastened to solidly sheathed decks" (R905.2.1), and on any reroof "The structural roof components shall be capable of supporting the roof covering system and the material and equipment loads that will be encountered during installation of the roof covering system" (R908.2). These rules bind work the Uniform Construction Code reaches; the Act does not apply to "Repairs to residential buildings" or to alterations that make no structural change, "except as might be required by ordinances" (Act 45 section 104(b)(5) and (6)). Act 45 section 104(b)(5) excludes alterations "which do not make structural changes or changes to means of egress" and says only that "a structural change does not include a minor framing change needed to replace existing windows or doors"; 34 Pa. Code 403.62(d)(2) lists "The removal or cutting of any structural beam or load-bearing support" as not an ordinary repair. Neither names roof sheathing; this record does not decide whether replacing it is either. Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Locally, Limerick Township administers the code itself: Section 73-1 of the Township Code says "Limerick Township hereby elects to administer and enforce the provisions of the Pennsylvania Construction Code, Act 45 of 1999, as amended," Section 73-3 A provides for "the designation of an employee of Limerick Township to serve as the Limerick Township Code Official," and the Township's Department of Code Services, at 646 West Ridge Pike, Limerick, takes construction permit applications and makes the inspections. Chapter 73 of the Township Code changes nothing in the code's roof sheathing provisions. The Re-Roofing Permit Application asks "Is the roof sheeting being replaced?" and, if so, the type of material, its thickness and the area replaced, and the department lists roofing work as permit work without drawing a separate line for roof sheathing. Section 73-1 of the Township Code (as amended by Ord. No. 436, effective January 1, 2026) says "The codes applicable to work for which a construction permit is sought on or after January 1, 2026, are the 2021 International Codes issued by the ICC," and the Code Services page lists "Residential work: 2021 IRC".
Sales & use tax
6% Pennsylvania sales and use tax, with a local tax added on purchases made in Allegheny County (1%) and Philadelphia (2%). On a reroof the roofer pays the tax on the materials and does not add it to the homeowner's bill. The Department of Revenue says: "The Pennsylvania sales tax rate is 6 percent. By law, a 1 percent local tax is added to purchases made in Allegheny County, and 2 percent local tax is added to purchases made in Philadelphia." Roof work is a construction activity: the rule's list of items "presumed to become a permanent part of real estate" includes "Roofing (repairs)" (61 Pa. Code 31.11). For construction activities, "A contractor shall pay tax upon the purchase price ... of all property, including materials, equipment, components and supplies, which he furnishes and installs" (61 Pa. Code 31.12(a)(1)), and the rule's example says the contractor "does not charge sales tax on this transaction to his customer. The contractor may include the tax he must pay in his bid proposal but not as a separately stated item." Apart from limited exceptions set out in the rule, the same holds on jobs for tax-exempt owners: "a contractor erecting a building, repairing a roof, replacing a door for a governmental agency, ... school district, charitable or religious organization, and the like, shall pay tax upon the property which he consumes" (61 Pa. Code 31.13(a)). Everything above is Pennsylvania state law, the same in every municipality. Limerick Township is in Montgomery County. The Township's pages, permit applications and 2026 Fee Schedule say nothing on sales tax.